2024 年诺贝尔医学奖–第 1 级

14-10-2024 07:00

美国科学家维克多-安布罗斯(Victor Ambros)和加里-鲁夫昆(Gary Ruvkun)荣获 2024 年诺贝尔医学奖。他们发现了 microRNA。

microRNA是一种非常小的分子。它有助于控制基因在体内的工作方式。基因告诉人体如何制造肌肉、心脏和大脑。起初,两人在蠕虫体内发现了 microRNA。后来,他们发现它对人类也很重要。

他们的发现有助于科学家进一步了解人体是如何工作的。医学界目前还无法利用这一发现。但它将来可能会有所帮助。

您可以在三级部分观看原始视频。

维克多-安布罗斯和加里-鲁夫昆发现的微小核糖核酸(microRNA)对人体有何意义?

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