欧盟对中国电动汽车征收关税 – 第三级
17-06-2024 15:00
欧盟委员会宣布将从 7 月起对中国电动汽车(EV)征收最高 38.1% 的额外关税。
这一决定旨在打击中国的过度补贴,也是继华盛顿大幅提高中国电动汽车关税之后的又一举措。除现有的 10%汽车关税外,布鲁塞尔还将对比亚迪征收 17.4%的关税,对上汽征收 38.1%的关税。这些关税预计将为中国汽车制造商增加数十亿欧元的额外成本,而他们在国内市场已经面临着需求放缓和价格下跌的问题。目前,中国电动汽车在欧盟市场的份额为 8%,而 2019 年还不到 1%,预计到 2025 年将达到 15%。它们的价格一般比欧盟制造的车型低 20%。
欧盟的决定标志着其贸易政策的重大转变,旨在避免过去在太阳能电池板方面的错误。10月份启动的针对中国电动汽车的反补贴调查将于11月2日结束。
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欧盟决定对中国电动汽车征收额外关税的预期影响是什么?
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