可持续软木–2 级

25-07-2024 07:00

在葡萄牙,采摘软木是一项技术活。像卡洛斯-费拉斯这样的工人每年夏天都要从事这项工作。他们小心翼翼地剥去软木树的树皮,却不会伤害到它们。树皮生长缓慢,农民只能每九年采摘一次。葡萄牙是世界上最大的软木塞生产国,软木塞种植对当地经济非常重要。软木对环境有益,因此需求量很大。

安东尼奥-何塞-马托斯 43 年前开始采摘软木塞。他说,这份工作很辛苦,但很有意义。人们用软木塞做很多东西,从酒塞到隔热材料。研究人员正在研究软木塞作为其他材料的绿色替代品。该行业需要更多的工人,但愿意从事这项工作的人却越来越少。

您可以在三级部分观看原始视频。

 

安东尼奥-何塞-马托斯(Antonio Jose Matos)提到了软木塞采摘工作面临的哪些挑战,软木塞有哪些用途?

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